It was a pleasantly warm day in October in Spiti Valley. The sky was clear and deep blue and a gentle breeze carried with it the subtle aroma of rosebush flowers. Flocks of mountain finches hopped from bush to bush, gorging on sea-buckthorn fruits. I was driving through the winding-uneven mountain roads towards the Ullah gorge in the newly acquired field vehicle, a Mahindra Scorpio. The visibility was good and I was soaking in the beautiful vistas with mount Manerang at a distance towering over the undulating valley glittering in the morning sun. I was going to drop Sushil and Tenzin, two very capable field assistants to Keuling village, a base for Ullah gorge. The work entailed setting up two camera traps, one at the mouth of the gorge and another six kilometers inside the gorge.
View of a typical gorge in the Trans-Himalayas
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Seabuckthorn laden with fruits. Villagers in Spiti valley have refused to use it commercially because they believe it will deprive many birds of their natural food.
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A survey I conducted in this gorge searching for snow leopard signs in the year 2010 had revealed the difficulties one has to face in this gorge. Though I was able to go upto 5 kilometers inside, the going was tough. There was hardly any place to camp, the snow leopard signs were scarce and just for covering 5 kilometers, I had to cross the water six times. In the late afternoon the water level rose higher, making it impossible to cross the water any further, which meant one had to carry camping gear and provisions for at least one night. When I returned the next morning, I had bruised my knees, my limbs were numb after crossing the waist deep chilly stream water and my spirits were low as I found few snow leopard signs in this gorge despite the tremendous effort. As I crossed the last one of the water channels, all of my team members had already crossed over and were putting back their socks and shoes to get rid of the biting cold.
A wide river bed with turquoise waters. The water is often bone chilling cold and serene flow deceptive of the actual force of such rivulets
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Broken physically and mentally, I was slowly wading through the water without caring for the cold anymore. I was despaired at this unsuccessful exploration. This right bank of the Spiti river was important to cover as the left bank was covered nicely with camera traps whereas cameras on the right bank were sparse. But the left bank was also hopelessly difficult to access, only the gorges offering some access while presenting unique challenges of their own.
These thoughts were running through my head when the typical thatched flat roof houses of Keuling village started appearing signaling the arrival of our destination. Despite all the limitations, it was important that we placed camera traps in this gorge. Once we reached Keuling village, the rucksacks were checked for the essentials (torch, batteries, chocolates, dry fruits and noodles). The old and worn out sleeping bags, the most trustworthy companions on such trips were taken out and Sushil and Tenzin were ready to go. I briefed both of them, primarily about ensuring that they do not engage in any overzealous adventure inside the treacherous gorge. Based on my previous experience, I was confident that both would return by 9:00 am the next morning. Faring them goodbye, I returned to drop another team of two at another location.
A panoramic view of the beautiful Trans-Himalayas
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Sunset in the Trans-Himalayas. A Buddhist prayer flag is visible in the foreground.
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I asked Tenzin and he told me that they had reached almost the glacier point beyond which Pin valley begins. What was the need to go that far I asked, a bit annoyed now. Both of them pointed to the GPS device and told me that something was wrong with the device. I took it from their hands and was shocked to see that someone had changed the units from metric system and the GPS was reading miles instead of the expected kilometers. They had walked six miles, instead of six kilometers and that explained everything.
Tenzin then added ‘we walked on and on, but the distance reading on the GPS would barely change’ and I was wondering if something was wrong, but Sushil kept cheering me up with it might be just a few more miles to go.